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| How to Choose an Appraiser
Look for the following when choosing an appraiser:
- Experience in your town or neighborhood. Ask the appraiser
what percentage of his or her work is in the Evanston market
if that is where the property is located. Make sure they really
know the issues in your town. Are they aware that a certain
school district you are in is highly desirable?
- Ask how much of their work is not done for lenders.
A high number is a good indication that they are not simply
spouting back predetermined values. If all their work is done
for lenders, ask how many times they came in below the sale
price. If the answer is never - find someone else. Ask if they
do estate and trust work which requires that the appraiser be
accurate or the trust department or lawyer will find another
appraiser who is more accurate. If the appraiser does a lot
of litigation work this may be an indication of quality. Ask
how the appraiser helps the litigant. The answer should be that
he or she is an advocate for the market value - not the litigant.
The law requires that appraisers remain impartial.
- State certification requires more experience than state licensing.
Both, in my opinion, are better than an appraiser who is not
licensed. Some states, including Illinois, where our firm is
based, do not require licensing to do an appraisal.
- Professional designation may or may not be a good test of quality. Appraisal licensing
was established because designated appraisers had signed off on so many properties which
were overvalued in the Texas and Arizona defaults of the 1980's. Nonetheless, in my
opinion, the Appraisal Institute designations of SRA (residential) and MAI (generally
commercial) are deservedly the most respected in the profession. Many of the very best
appraisers are designated. Unfortunately, a few poor appraisers are designated as well.
- Ask lenders and realtors who the best appraisers are. Tell
them you want the best and most experienced for your purpose.
Often this is the best way to find appraisers to interview.
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